The FOSTA/SESTA act passed by the president in
mid-April actively harms the consensual sex work community. This act has made it illegal to use websites
such as Backpage, Craigslist, and Reddit in order to advertise sexual
services. The intention of this bill is
to curve the rates of sex trafficking, and does not take into consideration the
individuals participating in consensual sex work. By forcing sex workers to end their online
databases, sex workers no longer have a strong sense of autonomy over their own
work. Previously, they were able to run
background checks, contact their community of sex workers, and conduct in-depth
interview processes before agreeing to meet with a client. This process provided sex workers with a
sense of security that they no longer have.
Since
the passing of the bill, many sex workers have been forced to return to street
solicitation, putting them at risk for assault and kidnapping. Pressure to secure basic necessities has
forced many to agree to take on off the street clients who they only vaguely
trust, whereas previously they were able to establish their own authority.
Sex
workers have also noted the rising number of pimps who reach out to them now
they their own business ventures have been removed from the internet. Pimps are notorious for exploiting and
abusing the sex workers who work for them, but they can provide a steady client
base that street solicitation cannot. Stigma
around sex workers makes coming forward with cases of sexual assault on the job
difficult as their testimony may result in imprisonment. Essentially, the government has created a
toxic environment for the sex industry as a whole.
In
terms of sex trafficking, this bill has actually made it easier for traffickers
to target individuals. Street
solicitation and a new willingness to engage with unknown clients makes sex
workers more vulnerable to being kidnapped and forced into sex
trafficking. Essentially, this bill has
only provided a blanket solution to sex trafficking that does much more harm
than good.
No
studies were conducted in order to understand what the sex workers themselves
need or how they believe sex trafficking could be addressed, rather the bill
was created by individuals that continue to refuse to believe in the autonomy
and livelihood of a portion of the population.
Until people acknowledge the fact that the sex industry is a thriving
industry made up of consensual sex workers who deserve to have their basic
human rights honored then change will be hard to come by. Sex workers are urging for the sex industry
to be legalized so that they will finally have their rights and autonomy recognized
before the law, and it is time that their voices are heard.
Article on FOSTA/SESTA: https://broadly.vice.com/en_us/article/pax5pv/sesta-wont-stop-sex-trafficking-but-it-will-kill-sex-workers?utm_campaign=sharebutton
Legalization of the sex industry would certainly lead to a safer environment for sex workers, mandatory std testing for workers as well as patrons, and policies could be put in place to help eliminate under-aged sex trafficking.
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